Introduction- Ida B Wells was an African Abolistnist who led the anti lynching cruade in the United States in the Africanwas an African Aabolitionist who led the anti lynching crusade in the United States in the 1890s A lynching in memphis led Ida B Wells to an Anti-lynching campaign in 1892.During the year the key people of of 1862 was the president of the United states Abraham Lincoln, and john Gately the governor.The american civil war which was listed as the most biggest event in 1862 when the Union Force defeated the Confederate troops and the main thing was white men lynching blacks.Also the homestead act was in place as well.There were also new museums made.
In 1892, Ida B. Wells’ friend Thomas Moss and two other African-American men were lynched in Memphis, a horrific act that inspired Wells to begin her anti-lynching crusade. Ida B Wells was an African American journalist abolitionist who led the anti lynching crusade in the United States in the 1890s A lynching in memphis led Ida B Wells to an Anti-lynching campaign in 1892.During the year the key people of of 1862 was the president of the United states Abraham Lincoln, and john Gately the governor.
The american civil war which was listed as the most biggest event in 1862 when the Union Force defeated the Confederate troops and the main thing was white men lynching blacks.Also the homestead act was in place as well.There were also new museums made.In 1892, Ida B. Wells’ friend Thomas Moss and two other African-American men were lynched in Memphis, a horrific act that inspired Wells to begin her anti-lynching crusade.
Photos courtesy of the Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.Ida B Wells was a teacher and soon took a stand against Jim Crow segregation. In 1889, Wells became co-owner and editor of The Free Speech and Headlight newspaper, which she used to speak out against racial injustice. Ida B Wells started the Anti Lynching Movement because a close friend of hers was lynched in her hometown.
Conflict- The anti-lynching movement was a civil rights movement in the United States that aimed to eradicate the practice of lynching. Lynching was used as a tool to repress African Americans. The anti-lynching movement reached its height between the 1890s and 1930s.A daughter of slaves, Ida B. Wells was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi, on July 16, 1862.
For many African Americans growing up in the South in the 19th and 20th centuries, the threat of lynching was commonplace. Lynching, an act of terror meant to spread fear among blacks, served the broad social pur pose of maintaining white supremacy in the economic, social and political spheres.Ida B wells knew what she stood up for came with a price, such as chances of going to jail, she could’ve got lynched herself, her parents at the age of sixteen died from yellow fever.The Heart of the story- The person related to resolve the conflict is Ida B Wells. She held many speeches and even led a anti-lynching crusade.She started writing articles in various newspapers and magazines about racial inequality.An incident where three businessmen were lynched by a white mob, urged her to speak against this practice, and as a result of this her newspaper office was vandalised.
There were death threats, but Ida spoke against lynching in public forums and also tried to influence the reformed whites which eventually brought her anti-lynching crusade to White House. She was also personally responsible for establishing a number of associations which upheld the values of civil rights, and spoke against racial discrimination in government offices. The short term impactIda B WElls was able to push the president and congress to make a law called the lynch law in Georgia .
Ida B. Wells is most famous for her anti lynching campaign, a crusade she had led almost singlehandedly. Born to slavery, Wells didn’t just go on to become a champion of women’s rights but also a successful journalist. On a train ride to Nashville in 1884, Wells was asked to move to the car that was supposedly meant for the African American community. She had a first class ticket and thus did not want to be profiled and thereon shunned to another car. While she was removed from the car forcibly, she had bit the hand of a man. Later, she resorted to law, sued the railroad and even won a settlement.The long term impact- Ida B Wells Lynching in that time had become one common means by which African Americans were intimidated.
Nationally, in about 200 lynchings each year, about two-thirds of the victims were black men, but the percentage was much higher in the South.One of the lynched men, Tom Moss, was the father of Ida B. Wells’ goddaughter, and Wells knew him and his partners to be upstanding citizens.
She used the paper to denounce the lynching, and to endorse economic retaliation by the black community against white-owned businesses as well as the segregated public transportation system. A law was passed in georgia by ida b wells barnett The cover page for A Red Record: Tabulated Statistics and Alleged Causes of Lynchings in the United States, 1892-1893-1894 by Ida B. Wells.
